Use specific details from each poem in your response. The Iliad and the Odyssey cover two different time periods: The Iliad is about the siege of Troy during the Trojan War, and The Odyssey is the story of the soldiers journey home from Troy. It is, in part, a sequel to the Iliad, the other work ascribed to Homer. Lesson Summary. Here is a detailed description of what side each god is on and their reasons for being on that particular side. The Odyssey is about what happened after the Trojan war. Share on twitter. In antiquity, the Greeks applied the Iliad and the Odyssey as the bases of pedagogy. In the Iliad, the Olympians are constantly meddling in the conflict between the Greeks and the Trojans. Classrooms, Kurtz in Heart of Darkness: Quotes & Analysis, Arctic Tundra Abiotic Factors: Climate & Weather, The Role of Proxemics in Communication & Productions, Real Estate Consumer Protections in Delaware, Hawaii Land History: Overview & Related Laws, Primary Source: 1945 Act of Military Surrender. Achilles rejoins the war, not for Menelaus but out of grief for his friend, and with armor from the gods, he kills Hector. Log in here for access. Outline of Homer's Iliad . These stories describe events of the Greek Bronze Age, during which many foundations of Greek culture were first established. Poem Summary Paris, a son of the king of Troy, kidnaps Helen, who becomes the legendary "Helen of Troy" and "the woman with the face that launched a thousand ships." As a member, you'll also get unlimited access to over 83,000 Chris has a master's degree in history and teaches at the University of Northern Colorado. Who are the experts?Our certified Educators are real professors, teachers, and scholars who use their academic expertise to tackle your toughest questions. The Iliad is about the incident of the famous tenth war of the Trojan wars, concentrating on the great warrior known as Achilles. A summary of the Odyssey highlights the journey of the Greek hero Odysseus or Ulysses, after the fall of Troy… Main Menu. As with the Iliad, the poem is divided into 24 books. The second great epic poem attributed to Homer is the Odyssey, which follows the character Odysseus on his journey home from the Trojan War. These are some of the greatest works of epic literature in the Western canon. Homer's Iliad begins nine years after the Greek armies first arrived at Troy. It follows the Greek hero Odysseus, king of Ithaca, and his journey home after the Trojan War. From this perspective, the Iliad is about the wrath of Achilles. Book 1. Something that is incredible, legendary, or completely awesome. Did you know… We have over 220 college Then, test your understanding with a brief quiz. Now that you have a thesis statement, it is time to organize your ideas into an outline. Odysseus sneaks in, disguised as a beggar, and participates in an archery competition to win the hand of his own wife. Who, What, Where: These epic stories are about the Mycenaean or Bronze Age, ancient Greeks, who flourished from about 1600-1100 BC. With that said, here are a few points of summary. The Iliad Book 5 Summary & Analysis | LitCharts. For this activity, you will write an essay that explores the Greek gods' role in both The Iliad and The Odyssey. Plot Summary. Here are the two stories, in a nutshell: The Iliad is the story of the Trojan War. Educators go through a rigorous application process, and every answer they submit is reviewed by our in-house editorial team. Jenna received her BA in English from Iowa State University in 2015, and she has taught at the secondary level for three years. Achilles has to immortalize his name as a great warrior because he is mortal, despite the efforts of his immortal mother to give him eternal life. Though more than 2,700 years old, their stories of brave heroics, capricious gods, and towering human emotions are vividly timeless. ©2021 eNotes.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. v. 1. The Iliad begins with the poet calling on the Muse to sing of the wrath of Achilleus and its consequences. The poem mainly focuses on the Greek hero Odysseus , king of Ithaca, and his journey home after the fall of Troy. The Trojan War has been raging for nine long years, with the Achaeans (Greeks) unable to break through the walls of Troy. These poems share enough similarities to be considered a trilogy of sorts. People act out of vanity, pride, and lust, and the result is a major war that splits the Greek world. Before that, the Greeks communicated it by oral tradition before that. Below is an example of an outline that you can use to help form your essay. The Conclusion contrasts the Odyssey’s treatment of performance dynamics, which has been well studied, with that of the Iliad, the focus of the book. Hector's body is returned to Troy and buried. Each poem shares a … The Iliad.--v. This page is designed to be a jumping-off point to help you overcome some of the common difficulties readers have with Homer's Iliad, and also to provide tools to enhance and deepen your reading of the poem. Log in here. Greek audiences would have been familiar with the background of the story, and here a brief summary of events is necessary to help the reader to put these events in context. In short, this work is about his journey and homecoming. At best, they view mortals as amusing petsE to be cared for, played with, and loved. Homer Iliad And Odyssey Summary. Yet, after years of Achaian attacks, Troy remains intact, and the Trojan army remains undefeated. The Iliad is an epic poem written by the Greek poet Homer. The summaries will be in chronological order of the Iliad, Odyssey, and finally the Aeneid. Home; About; Listing; Services; Contact Us; Register; the iliad and the odyssey summary Include several examples on either side. T he Iliad, Odyssey, and Aeneid are epic poems. He and Achilles share a meal and together mourn the people they lost during this war. It tells the story of his nostos, or journey home, to northwest Greece during the ten-year period after the Greek victory over the Tr… These Homeric epics had a far greater influence on the ancient Greek tongue than even the Bible and Shakespeare influence on the English language. The story follows the Greek army as they lay siege to Troy for ten long years and raises thematic questions as to the value of honor and glory and the role of warfare in human society. The language of the Iliad and the Odyssey suggest that Homer came from the western coast of the modern nation of Turkey. In the Iliad and the Odyssey, the code which administers the conduct of the Homeric heroes is a straightforward idea. What Can You Do With a PhD in Neuroscience? Sign up now, Latest answer posted April 08, 2019 at 5:21:21 PM, Latest answer posted November 19, 2019 at 3:17:54 PM, Latest answer posted October 21, 2015 at 6:27:10 AM, Latest answer posted June 25, 2018 at 12:16:14 PM, Latest answer posted January 16, 2020 at 6:51:02 PM.